000			03029aab a2200325 4500
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022			_a2304-716x
100			_aMehmod Ali _9882940
100			_aMunir Ayhmed _9882941
100			_aMuhammad Imran _9882942
100			_aMuhammad Shaikaig _9882943
100			_aBestami Ozkaya _9882944
100			_aDogukam Tunay _9882945
245			_aComparative Analysis between Production of Bioethanol from Sugarcane Bagasse, Halophytes and Non-Edible Biomass
300			_a1-17 p.
520			_aThe destructive effects of burning conventional fossil fuels on the environment have created the realization of the significance of using alternative fuels as a mitigating measure to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. One of the most promising and environmentally friendly substitutes for petroleum-based gasoline fuel is bioethanol. This study uses agricultural residue (bagasse), halophytes and non-edible biomass as feedstocks to produce bioethanol, through lignin content extraction from panicum antidotale, phragmites karka, sugarcane bagasse, Jatropha curcas husk and Conocarpus erectus leaves and then cellulose reduced by acid pretreatment followed by hydrolysis. The cellulose content was found higher in Panicum antidotale (43.39 percent) and lowest in Jatropha curcas husk (35.10 percent), while moderate values of (42.81 percent) in Sugarcane bagasse, Phragmites karka (37.48 percent), and Conocarpus erectus (38.53 percent). At the beginning and end of the fermentation process, the total carbohydrate contents of the hydrolysed biomass were analysed, and their bioethanol yields were measured. Maximum reducing sugar was found 19 gm/L (1.86 lb/ft3) in Panicum antidotale followed by Phragmites karka, sugarcane bagasse, Jatropha curcas husk, and Conocarpus erectus leaves as 15.89 gm/L (0.991 lb/ft3) and 12.09 gm/L (0.754 lb/ft3), 10.52 gm/L (0.65 lb/ft3), 4.51 gm/L (0.281 lb/ft3), respectively. Bioethanol percentage yield by volume were found as 4.36 percent (Panicum antidotale), 3.93 percent (Phragmites karka), 2.87 percent (Jatropha curcas husk), 2.52 percent (sugarcane bagasse) and 1.64 percent (Conocarpus erectus leaves), respectively. The results showed the potential of producing eco-friendly bioethanol as biofuels from halophytes that will help ease the strain on food crops by providing inexpensive and abundant feedstock.
650			_aBioethanol _9680507
650			_aHalophytes _9550298
650			_aSugarcane Bagasse _9712406
650			_aPhragmitis _9882946
650			_aPanicum _9882947
650			_aReducing Sugar _9882948
650			_aConocarpus _9882949
650			_aJatropha _9730134
650			_aFerementation _9882950
650			_aHydrolysis _9713257
773	0		_tNED University Journal of Research Formerly NED University Journal of Engineering Research _dKarachi, Pakistan : NED University of Engineering and Technology _x10233873
856			_uhttps://dio.org/10.35453/NEDJR-ASCN-2023-0034
942			_2ddc _n0 _cART _o14993 _pMr. Muhammad Rafique Al Haj Rajab Ali (Late)
999			_c815349 _d815349