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022 _a0017-9310
100 _aDasari V. Rao
_9880288
100 _aMohamed S. El-Genk
_9880286
245 _aBuoyancy Induced Instability of Laminar Flows in Vertical Annuli—II. Model Development and Analysis
300 _a2161-2172 p.
520 _aA two-dimensional numerical model, based on the elliptic Navier-Stokes equations, is developed to predict the location of incipient instability, xfr, in low Reynolds number water flows in vertical annuli. Results show that neglecting the radial momentum can underpredict the values of xfr at high Grq/Re values by as much as 45%. Conversely, the axial momentum diffusion only insignificantly affects the velocity fields and, hence, the accuracy of predicting xfr. The results of a parametric analysis investigating the effects of various operating conditions and geometrical parameters is used to develop general criteria for predicting the onset of flow instability in vertical annuli. These criteria are within ± 10 and ± 15% of the experimental data for buoyancy assisted and opposed flows, respectively.
650 _aBuoyancy Induced Instability
_9880587
650 _aLaminar Flows
_9880588
650 _aVertical Annuli
_9865363
650 _aModel Development and Analysis
_9880589
773 0 _tInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer
_x00179310
_dNew York, U.S.A : Pergamon Subsidiary of Elsevier Science & Technology
856 _uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/001793109090117D
942 _2ddc
_n0
_cART
_o14993
_pMr. Muhammad Rafique Al Haj Rajab Ali (Late)
999 _c814901
_d814901